opinion

The opinion of the human being is an organ of expression of the spirit with which personal and traditional experiences are processed and expressed in the interplay with one's own tendencies and value judgments. Opinions can be an important aid in everyday social life, but they can also lead to massive complaints.

What's the opinion?

In a person's opinion, values, ideals, social and natural perceptions and personal desires culminate. It is formed from an objective component, which is offered to the person from outside, and a subjective component, which comes from the personal pursuit of the person. This is how the worldview of man is on the one hand shaped by his genetic predispositions. On the other hand, it depends on the imprint of the environment in which he grows up, is raised and develops spiritually.

In most cases, only a fraction of the opinion arises from an independent mindset of personal cognition. Because in human communication, streams of opinion have a considerable influence on the alignment of social norms, values ​​and behavior. Opinions can be formed and modeled. They are not a fixed, crystalline structure. Nevertheless, the term opinion primarily refers to an actual state that is based on experience and role models and initially seems irrevocable.

Function & task

The first advantage that arises for humans from their ability to express their opinions is improved orientation. An opinionated person can find their way around the confusing world better. In addition, personal opinion helps in decision-making. The human brain is able to set up various alternative scenarios for important selective processes and to think out consequences. A person with clear values ​​and convictions is able to make tricky decisions much faster and without hesitation. The opinion thus affects not only the inner alignment of the person, but also his behavior, his habits and his external appearance.

For people without an opinion, an inevitable need to make decisions can be a real dilemma. On the one hand, lack of opinion can end in a mental dilemma. Identity and social orientation are usually difficult for people without an opinion.

On the other hand, in some situations it is opportune to forego a strict opinion. In the interpersonal area, opinions serve to connect and create identity. People with the same opinion can understand each other without much effort and thus create a fruitful basis of trust. This trust opens up the opportunity for strong cohesion and a high level of solidarity. Like-minded people can unite and initiate social processes via opinion as a connecting organ.

In today's widespread democracy, political opinion is an important asset. Political opinions are represented by large party bodies. The worldviews of these larger bodies can influence the politics of a country and affect the lifeworld of an entire nation.

There is freedom of expression in many parts of the world today. This enables unprecedented international and intercultural communication for mankind. Freedom of expression allows people to freely develop their mental constitution and stimulates debate. These can have an extremely fruitful and stimulating effect on individual and social coexistence and create new stimuli.

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Illnesses & ailments

However, the versatility and general limitlessness of opinion also has its disadvantages. Individuals with an extremely one-sided opinion often succumb to radical views. These are then often rated higher than a harmonious exchange of ideas. It is not uncommon for radical opinions to drive psychological and physical violence. This radical form of opinion is also referred to as an ideology, a worldview that influences and controls people in their entire existence.

Furthermore, there are many people who have trouble reaching an opinion. These are either easier to influence and voluntarily indulge in dangerous tendencies such as radical ideologies.

On the other hand, the pressures of opinion in today's society can also cause physical problems. In some situations there are equally many positive and negative aspects for two opposing opinions. A decision based on rational standards is therefore difficult to make. People without a pre-established or quickly provided opinion perceive such exceptional states as immensely stressful situations. You feel pressured, constricted and don't know what to do next. In special cases the stress factor can even cause extraordinary phenomena in such a conflict. For example, people who face inevitable decisions of great importance take refuge in physical paralysis. Psychosomatic paralyses are not common, but in a tricky situation they can lead to complete immobility and dysfunction of individual parts of the body.

In contrast, some people, who often make important decisions based on their opinions, show symptoms of burnout over time. The responsibility for important areas of opinion can drain the psyche without being noticed. In the case of burnout, the mind and body equally slacken from the overload. You feel weak, exhausted and vulnerable to depression and dissatisfaction. The burnout syndrome inhibits both productivity and the enjoyment of life of the person concerned.